Saturday, January 25, 2020
Leadership Competencies: Garbage Can Model
Leadership Competencies: Garbage Can Model There are two major decision making models. The garbage can decision making model is reality based, and intended to extend the understanding of organizational decision making by accentuating a time-based context (the situation at one point in time) and accepting chaos as reality. This is typical decision making in the emergency room of a hospital; the expertise of the medical team is vital. Rational (willful choice) decision-making models are a subset of reality-based models (Ledlow Coppola, 2011). In an emergency room situation, willful choice principles are mentally checked off by physicians at roughly the speed of light. Choice is guided by four basic principles: (1) unambiguous (knowing which questions are relevant) awareness of another possibility; (2) likelihood and knowledge of significances; (3) a rational and reliable priority system for alternate ordering; and (4) heuristics or decision rules to choose an alternative (Ledlow Coppola, 2011). After a decision is made using the garbage can decision method, rational choices are made regarding implementation. The garbage can model is quite different from traditional decision-making models. It assumes that organizations are a long way from flawless and work in a condition of insurgency (without guidelines), where hierarchical inclinations and procedures are indistinct to the individuals from the association and policy makers in the association change frequently. The garbage can model assumes that no authoritative procedure for finding an answer for an issue exists and that decision makers are separated from issues and arrangements (Bugajenko, 2003). Both willful choice and garbage can decision models are utilized in health organizations. The willful choice, or rational, model accepts that individuals in associations settle on choices considering reason, in a purposeful way, through an insightful and deliberate procedure that results in an ideal choice. It involves six sequential steps: 1. Identify the problem. 2. Collect data. 3. List all possible solutions. 4. Test possible solutions. 5. Select the best course of action. 6. Implement the solution based on the decision made (Ledlow Coppola, 2011). The garbage can, or reality-based, hypothesis accept that decisions are made on a messy and indiscriminate premise, like satisficing or wading through. In health care associations members in the decision-making process regularly have clashing viewpoints of the issue, have restricted time and assets to gather information, and are obliged to consider every conceivable solution by regulatory compliance requirements. In addition, time and money limits make it irrational to test all conceivable arrangements (Problem Solving and Decision Making in Health Organizations, n.d.) Use of both decision-making tools is vital in such instances as mental health, providing a greater range of important input in treatment decision making (Strauss, Lawless, Sells, 2009). Overall, it is shown that in the medical industry, both willful choice and garbage can decision making models are instrumental in the successful delivery of healthcare. References: Bugajenko, O. (2003). The garbage can model of decision making. Retrieved January 31, 2017, from http://study.com/academy/lesson/the-garbage-can-model-of-decision-making.html Ledlow, G. R., Coppola, M. N. (2011). Leadership for Health Professionals: Theory, Skills and Applications (14th ed.). Retrieved from https://bookshelf.vitalsource.com/#/books/9781449626440/cfi/6/4!/4/2/14/8/26/[emailprotected]:0 Maister, D. (2001). Davidmaister.Com > garbage can decision making. Retrieved February 3, 2017, from David Maister Professional Business Professional Life, http://davidmaister.com/articles/garbage-can-decision-making/ Problem Solving and Decision Making in Health Organizations. Retrieved February 3, 2017, from Frates Health Care, file:///G:/HSM410/07ch_frates_health_care_1.pdf Strauss, J., Lawless, M. S., Sells, D. (2009). Becoming expert and understanding mental illness. Psychiatry, 72(3), 211-21. doi:https://search.proquest.com/docview/220676554?accountid=41759
Friday, January 17, 2020
Critical Lens Essay
à Fyodor Dostrevsky said, ââ¬Å"Fear is simply the consequence of every lie.â⬠This quote means that you arenââ¬â¢t afraid of the action you made but youââ¬â¢re scared of the action that are going to be made toward you as a punishment. This quote agreeable because a lot of the time when a person lies there thinking right then an there, the fear of whatââ¬â¢s going to happen to you when the truth comes out is what punishes you the most not the actual consequence itââ¬â¢s self. Fyodor Dostrevskys quote is evident in All-night Part by R.L.Stine and The Crucible by Arthur Miller because in each wok of literature they all have to face the consequences of lying and the fear of their punishment. Through Abigail in The Crucible by Arthur Miller she can relate to the quote because she feared what would happen to her if she told Bettys father Reverend Parris what really happened in the woods. So to save her self from the trouble that would lie ahead for her if she did tell the truth she blamed everything on Tituba. This is evident to the conflict man vs. society because she felt the need to lie to save her self from getting into whatever punishment the town of Salem would set for her which would be something along the lines of being whipped or stoned. This relates to the critical lens because it shows what happens when you fear the consequences of the lie more then the actual lie its self. In All-night party by R.L.Stine the lie that was told from Patrick when he tells his group of friends was that the cut on his hand was really from the broken window. Patrick can relate to the critical lens because he feared the consequences of his lie which would be him going to jail for killing Cindy. This is similar to the conflict person vs. person because there was a problem between Patrick and Cindy that ended with Patrick killing her. In the end he confesses to his wrongdoing and was put into jail. Fyodor Dostrevsky said, ââ¬Å"Fear is simply the consequence of every lieâ⬠I found this quote agreeable because in The Crucible you see what someone would do just to not face there punishment due to lying which would be person vs. society. All-night party shows an example what happens when you lie and then tell the truth, which would be p erson vs. person. Each work of literature has its own sense of conflict. The Crucibles conflict was Abigail lying about what Betty, Tituba and herself did in the woods. That she blamed on Tituba. In All-night party they deal with the death of their best friend.
Thursday, January 9, 2020
Online Engineering Education Career Opportunities in Food and Nanotechnology 2019
Nanotechnology is expected to be one of the fastest growing job industries in chemical engineering. It is focused on working with particles on a nano-scale, or a billionth of a meter, to create and design new products and technologies. Professionals with a campus or online engineering education are beginning to apply this new technology to food, resulting in all sorts of novel products. Using Nanotechnology to Manipulate Food Molecules Workers with a background in general engineering can easily branch into the field of nanotechnology with the proper training and education. Although nanotechnology is more commonly applied in fields such as electronics and medicine, developments in food nanotechnology are progressing. Already synthetic food colorings, frying oil preservatives, and antimicrobial agents on the insides of packages have entered the market as a result of nanotechnology. Other ideas in the works include reducing the size of fat particles in ice cream to maintain texture while cutting calories and adding particles to candy coatings to extend shelf life and prevent melting. Online engineering education is one way for workers to get started in this innovative field. .ud80ed2bcacdf103e90a4d87b287a6c8c { padding:0px; margin: 0; padding-top:1em!important; padding-bottom:1em!important; width:100%; display: block; font-weight:bold; background-color:#eaeaea; border:0!important; border-left:4px solid #34495E!important; box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -o-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); text-decoration:none; } .ud80ed2bcacdf103e90a4d87b287a6c8c:active, .ud80ed2bcacdf103e90a4d87b287a6c8c:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; text-decoration:none; } .ud80ed2bcacdf103e90a4d87b287a6c8c { transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; } .ud80ed2bcacdf103e90a4d87b287a6c8c .ctaText { font-weight:bold; color:inherit; text-decoration:none; font-size: 16px; } .ud80ed2bcacdf103e90a4d87b287a6c8c .post Title { color:#000000; text-decoration: underline!important; font-size: 16px; } .ud80ed2bcacdf103e90a4d87b287a6c8c:hover .postTitle { text-decoration: underline!important; } READ Successfully Earn a Distance Education Master DegreeEducational Steps Towards a Career in Nanotechnology Participating in a bachelor degree engineering online or campus program is the first step towards a career in nanotechnology. Schools such as Warren National University provide online engineering education in general chemistry, engineering math, engineering physics, and materials science. Students also have the opportunity to create a special project for the exploration of specific interests within the field of engineering before completing the Bachelor of Science in General Engineering. Some jobs in nanotechnology may be obtained with a bachelor degree in general engineering. However, university level research jobs typically require a PhD in general engineering or a related discipline. Related ArticlesMechanical Engineering BS Degree Online NanotechnologyMechanical Engineering Technology Degree A Possible Path to a Career in Biomedical EngineeringTechnology Universities and CollegesThe Development of Information TechnologyHow to Find a Quality Online Computer Science SchoolEarning a Computer Technology Degree
Wednesday, January 1, 2020
My Literacy Topic On Placement - 907 Words
Whilst investigating my literacy topic on placement I decided to not only interview my mentor teacher but also interview two students to gain their perspective on the use of technology. I believed their point of you view was valuable to my findings and wanted to discover firsthand if students are enjoying and finding the use of technology helpful in their literacy classes. Whilst assisting on placement I approached two children and interviewed them at different times, the two children in particular were very forward and honest when sharing their opinions with me. From their opinions they expressed in the short interview (refer to Appendix 1) it is evident the two students would rather read an eBook than a book and find it exciting and fun, this would cause more engagement and focus on the text. The two students also mentioned that pictures in the eBook are animated and this helps make sense of the story. It is clear that an interactive reading experience, acquires students with a gre ater comprehension of a text (Hutchison, Beschorner and Schmidt-Crawford 2012). These findings support my research question relating to the importance of learning literacy with the assistance of technology. Another artefact to support this matter (refer to Appendix 2) is a task students completed, which involved them writing up a draft of a poem and later they were to type up the final copy. A number of students were completing their draft on a laptop, I asked the teacher why they were notShow MoreRelatedWriting Strategies : Developing Believable Characters And Writing Drafts Essay1283 Words à |à 6 PagesThe two main writing strategies my placement has focused on thus far, are developing believable characters and writing drafts. To develop characters, we have taught the students to use the skills they learn in their reading lessons, and transform them onto the pages of their notebook. As mentioned, we have been working on identifying, and empathizing, with characters in reading. These same skills are needed for both reading about and writing about characters. The class is currently working on creatingRead MoreThe Cost Of Education And The Appropriate Length Of Time For Complete A Degree1335 Words à |à 6 PagesAreas of Research in my Specialization The Cost of Education and the Appropriate Length of Time to Complete a Degree I would like to study this topic to find out if students could mitigate the cost of education by taking a longer period of time to complete their degrees. Each year more and more students are getting deeper in debt attempting to pursue an education. There has got to be a better way for students to be able to accomplish their goal of earning a degree and not fall into a debt trapRead MoreHow Literacy Is The Overall Structure And The Very Support For People?986 Words à |à 4 PagesLiteracy the ability to read and write, itââ¬â¢s the overall structure and the very support for people to learn. Without it, our world would cease to exist. Every day, people are reading words, helping the learn, by doing that it will help them be a successor in life. Many people, including myself, say that they donââ¬â¢t like reading and writing, but in reality itââ¬â¢s everywhere. Literacy is something you see though everything: newspapers, books, television, and even though social media. Bei ng able to understandRead MoreThe Importance Of Reading700 Words à |à 3 Pagesitââ¬â¢s used, whether itââ¬â¢s for an Advanced Placement Language class or reading a billboard as youââ¬â¢re driving past. As a child, I grew up reading on a daily basis and I believe that I am as successful as I am on behalf of it. Countless memories have been created, thanks to the multiple books that have been read and the umpteen amount of papers that Iââ¬â¢ve written. Throughout the numerous years of my education, my teachers and parents left a long lasting impact on my reading and writing skills. As a youngRead MorePiaget And Vygotsky s Theory1400 Words à |à 6 Pagesenhanced the way children are taught in todayââ¬â¢s schools (Pound, 2005, p.36). But despite the similarities, there were fundamental differences between their theories. In this assignment I will be comparing and contrasting their theories and relating this to my current personal experience of teaching and learning. Jean Piaget (1896-1980) developed a theory that the mind of a child evolves through a series of pre-determined stages of adulthood (Pound, 2005, p.37). Piaget saw the child as constantly constructingRead MoreEvaluation Of A Research Project979 Words à |à 4 Pagesto meet all my time scale by all the correct dates. I was able to carry out all of my planning and research for the topic which I was pleased about. I think all aspects of the project when well after I had overcome my original thoughts. While studying on the HNC I have gained lots of knowledge about different aspects of learning and the different play theorists that are relevant to my topic. I put what I have learnt into practice while doing my project as I was able to put some of my knowledge andRead MoreHow Does Phonics Develop Early Reading and How Should Phonics Be Taught?1512 Words à |à 7 PagesHow does phonics develop early reading and how should phonics be taught? The most important skill any child can leave primary school with is the ability to read independently and effectively for meaning.ââ¬â¢ (DFE National Literacy Strategy) Reading has become an integral part of our lives; within the world we live in today we rely heavily on information and environmental text. It is important that from an early age Children are immersed in books everyday. With parents reading short stories to thereRead MoreReflection Paper On Professional Growth And Instruction1193 Words à |à 5 Pagesabout professional growth and instruction has become a part of my everyday routine while I have been student teaching. After each day, I take time to think about how the lessons for the day went and what I could do to improve as a teacher. Also, I get feedback from my mentor teacher and the co-teacher in the classroom on things that they noticed that I could improve on. I have a journal that I use to write down how the day went. In my journal I not only wrote down things that I need to work on,Read MoreGraduation Speech : Skipping English964 Words à |à 4 Pagesschool students try to take more Advanced Placement (AP) and AICE class es in order to obtain college credit hours well in advance, and each one presents an exam at the end of the year. If they pass these exams with a certain grade or score, then they can avoid taking certain prerequisite classes because they met some of the requirements for their college general education plan.. In fact, I was able to skip English Composition I in my freshman year , for my scores in AP English Language and CompositionRead MoreEvaluation Of An Effective Assessment Strategies For Students With Special Needs Essay1179 Words à |à 5 PagesQuestionings: Assessing literacy in primary school (Running Records) Ontological questions Epistemological questions Technical questions What are the most important ideas that Iââ¬â¢ve read to help shape the thinking of assessment? If I know there are students in my classroom who donââ¬â¢t preform to their best ability under test conditions, how can I accommodate these students? What is an effective assessment strategy to use to maintain a positive learning environment? - Why does my mentor teacher Assess
Tuesday, December 24, 2019
Essay about Nathaniel Hawthornes Use of Symbolism
Nathaniel Hawthorne is a prominent writer who uses many different elements in his works. He uses elements such as symbolism, figurative language, metaphor, irony and etc. to make his work prominent. In the works by Nathaniel Hawthorne, he uses symbols for secret sin in The Scarlet Letter, ââ¬Å"The Ministerââ¬â¢s Black Veil,â⬠and ââ¬Å"Dr. Heideggerââ¬â¢s Experiment.â⬠As seen in The Scarlet letter, the symbol for secret sin is the Scarlet letter ââ¬Å"A.â⬠The ââ¬Å"Aâ⬠represents the sin in which Hester commits adultery with the townââ¬â¢s minister, Dimmesdale. One example of secret sin is when Hester first walks out of prison; for the first time she wore the letter ââ¬Å"Aâ⬠on her breast to show her crime. The ââ¬Å"Aâ⬠very well represents her secret sin. Even Dimmesdale curvesâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦In addition, Nathaniel Hawthorne uses many symbols in The Scarlet Letter. Moreover, the symbol of secret sin also appears in ââ¬Å"The Ministerââ¬â¢s Black Veil.â⬠When the people of the town first saw Mr. Hooper wearing the black veil, they were all wondering why he would wear such thing. To Mr. Hooper, the black veil means deceit and sins to those who can not separate themselves from their sins. One example is when he is wearing the black veil to the wedding, and everyone is kind of skeptic about why he is wearing it but in reality, he wore it to remind everyone of their sins. Because of this, people call him evil, and he soon became an outcast. The black veil can also represent his own sin that he committed in the past in which he can never forgive himself. Symbols for secret sin are once again used in Nathanial Hawthorneââ¬â¢s works. Additionally, symbols for serest sin are also use in ââ¬Å"Dr. Heideggerââ¬â¢s Experiment. In this story, Dr. Heideggerââ¬â¢s sin is playing with God because he basically made up a story about the whole Fountain of Youth to his friends. But for him, this is all an experiment because he wants to see how his friends will react to their ââ¬Å"pretendâ⬠younger selves, and if they have changed their personality. One example is when they drank the Water of Youth; Dr. Heideggerââ¬â¢s friends became addicted to the water asking for more. Dr. Heidegger is playing ââ¬Å"Godâ⬠to his friends just for his experiment. Once again, Nathaniel HawthorneShow MoreRelatedThe Scarlet Letter, By Nathaniel Hawthorne919 Words à |à 4 Pagesmeaning. Symbolism occurs in everyday ordinary life. One of the most recognizable stories that contain symbolism in Nathaniel Hawthorneââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"The Scarlet Letterâ⬠. Symbolism is when an object is used in place of a different objec t. Nathaniel Hawthorne is one of the most symbolic writers in all of American history. In ââ¬Å"The Scarlet Letterâ⬠, the letter ââ¬Å"Aâ⬠is used to symbolize a variety of different concepts. The three major symbolistic ideas that the letter ââ¬Å"Aâ⬠represents in Nathaniel Hawthorneââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"TheRead MoreA Brief Biography of Nathaniel Hawthorne856 Words à |à 3 PagesNathaniel Hawthorne once said, ââ¬Å"I do not want to be a doctor and live by menââ¬â¢s diseases, nor minister to live by their sins, nor a lawyer and live by menââ¬â¢s quarrels. So, I donââ¬â¢t see that there is anything left for me but to be an authorâ⬠(Nathaniel). This statement describes Hawthorneââ¬â¢s personality and life in a way that no other quote could. Nathaniel Hawthorne was an Anti-Transcendentalist writer meaning that he had a negative view of all humans. The Anti-Transcendentalist movement was a pessimisticRead MoreAnalysis Of Nathaniel Hawthorne s The G reat Gatsby 1416 Words à |à 6 Pages ââ¬Å"Words - so innocent and powerless as they are, as standing in a dictionary, how potent for good and evil they become in the hands of one who knows how to combine them.â⬠A quote said by Nathaniel Hawthorne himself, which employs to anyone and everyone who has the knowledge of combining words to create literature. Hawthorne, born in 1804, in the town of Salem, Massachusetts, the Dark Romanticism author lived with some injuries, such as the death of his father. Yet, the wealth of his uncles helpedRead MoreYoung Goodman Brown from a Moral Standpoint1352 Words à |à 6 PagesNathaniel Hawthorne was born in Salem, Massachusetts. At the age of four, his father passed away from yellow fever, forcing his family to move in with his uncle. The positively influential Uncle Robert Manning pushed Hawthorne to succeed in school and insisted he go to college. Following his education at Bowdoin College, Hawthorne spent years in isolation masterin g the art of writing. It was during those years when Hawthorne discovered that his ancestors were founders and Puritan leaders of the SalemRead MoreShort Story Analysis: Young Goodman Brown by Nathaniel Hawthorne851 Words à |à 3 Pagesï » ¿Young Goodman Brown, by Nathaniel Hawthorne Introduction Hawthornes short story Young Goodman Brown is a tale of innocence lost. Set in New England during the Puritan era, the protagonist, Goodman Brown, goes for a walk in the woods one night and meets the devil who tells him. Evil is the nature of mankind. Evil must be your only happiness. Welcome again, to the communion of your race. According to Levin this story is a condemnation of the hypocrisy of the puritan ethic. The Salem witch trialsRead MoreNathaniel Hawthorne s The Scarlet Letter1602 Words à |à 7 PagesNathaniel Hawthorne is an American writer, known for his popular novel, The Scarlet Letter, and his various short stories. Much of his writings are categorized in the dark romanticism genre and centered in the Puritan New England society. His rhetorical style consists mainly of the incorporation of various rhetorical terms, notably imagery and symbolism, and morality, in order to teach the audience a lesson. Hawthorne also uses a similar dark and mysterious tone throughout hi s novels and short storiesRead MoreFiction Essay - Young Goodman Brown and the Lottery1051 Words à |à 5 PagesJacksonââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"The Lotteryâ⬠and Hawthorneââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Young Goodman Brownâ⬠reveals that different literary elements, such as tone and setting, are used to convey the charactersââ¬â¢ arrival at dark, sinister places. II. INTRODUCTION III. SHIRLEY JACKSONââ¬â¢S ââ¬Å"THE LOTTERYâ⬠A. Setting the tone: Peaceful and relaxing B. Irony: Even though the mood is relaxing, there is a premonition of something bad to come C. Ending: The ending is implied IV. NATHANIEL HAWTHORNEââ¬â¢S ââ¬Å"YOUNG GOODMAN BROWNâ⬠Read MoreThe Great Author Nathaniel Hawthorne Essay1261 Words à |à 6 PagesNathaniel Hawthorne is an author who often uses religion, guilt, and symbolism. He usually uses a lot of descriptions and gives enough information to provide the reader with a visual picture. His mind often turned to matters associated with human judgments on mortality, with guilt and its consequences (Turner). In the novel Hawthorneââ¬â¢s short stories he has a series of stories that have to do with things like suffering, honor, and religion. One good novel that deals with all of these things as wellRead MoreScarlet Letter Criticism704 Words à |à 3 PagesIn The Scarlet letter, Nathaniel hawthorne uses his novel as social commentary by depicting the puritan society as a group of hypocritical people who believe in conformity, which ultimately, turns them into a mindless horde. Nathaniel Hawthorne had deep bonds with his Puritan ance stors and created a story that highlighted both their weaknesses and their strengths. His knowledge of their beliefs and his admiration for their strengths were balanced by his concerns for their rigid and cruel rules.TheRead MoreThe Use of Color Symbolism by Nathaniel Hawthorne Essay1024 Words à |à 5 PagesIs it possible for an author to utilize so much symbolism that it captivates the reader to the extent of paralleling the tale with their own life? The principle of symbolism is quite evident in the story by Nathaniel Hawthorne, ââ¬Å"Young Goodman Brownâ⬠. Nathaniel Hawthornââ¬â¢s work is immersed with symbolism with most of it deriving from his Puritan beliefs. The themes of sin, guilt, innocence, and lust come forth through the uses of color symbolism as well as visual clues. All of these things are
Sunday, December 15, 2019
Drug and Alcohol Culture Free Essays
Language Analysis ââ¬â Alcohol and drug culture in Australia Following the death of Leigh Clark after the circumstances which occurred after he was supplied alcohol by another parent, writer Bruce Guthrie argues in an opinion piece that the law requiring parental approval to supply alcohol could save lives. The second article which supports Guthrieââ¬â¢s contention is a cartoon by Mark Knight, published in the Herald Sun which highlights the public outcry against the call to legalise drugs, where both articles are in favour of changing the law to alter the alcohol and drug culture in Australia. Guthrie employs an anecdote to begin the article which evokes compassion in the reader who responds emotionally to the plight of Bruce Clark who lost his son to an alcohol related event after a party where he was supplied drinks without his parentââ¬â¢s permission. We will write a custom essay sample on Drug and Alcohol Culture or any similar topic only for you Order Now The phrase ââ¬Ëfatal binge drinking episodeââ¬â¢ effectively positions the reader to respond negatively to the event as the terms have negative associations and are intended to evoke a strong emotional response in the reader. Guthrie personalises the issue for the reader when he places the matter into his own experience, ââ¬Ëas a parent of two teenagers, one of drinking ageââ¬â¢ which persuades the reader as it suggests that the contention comes from a personal involvement in the issue, rather than merely from readings. The successful rebuttal of the shadow minister for consumer protection further persuades the reader, ââ¬Å"Nothing could be simplerâ⬠, as it is stated in an assertive fashion and appears conclusive. The image which accompanies the article effectively supports the contention by providing visuals that reinforce the notion of irresponsibility, which Guthrie has concluded in the article. The idea is shown graphically in the image through the positioning of the parents lying drunk underneath a table and their child who uses a parent for leverage to reach a bottle of alcohol on the table. The focus of the image is on the bottle, and the child is shown straining to get alcohol, which evokes concern in the reader. The confronting nature of the image is intended to raise alarm and effectively supports the point of view that Guthrie supplies in the article. The alarmist tone of the image predisposes the reader to accept Guthrieââ¬â¢s contention, as the readerââ¬â¢s attention is likely to be drawn to the image before they read Guthrieââ¬â¢s article. On the other hand, Knightââ¬â¢s cartoon expresses concern about the drug culture that is the subject of much media debate. The caption which accompanies the cartoon, ââ¬ËThe public outcry against the call to legalise drugsââ¬â¢ effectively conveys Knightââ¬â¢s contention that legislation should be introduced to legalise drugs. The term ââ¬Ëoutcryââ¬â¢ is effective as it suggests that the opposing point of view is based on emotion and hysteria. Knight employs the stereotype of the bikie gang to raise alarm in the reader who is likely to recall from the exaggerated figures in the foreground. The figures are intentionally confronting and the caption ââ¬ËOutlaw Motorcycle Gangââ¬â¢ on the back of the jacket of one figure encourages the reader to draw associations between the figures and the violence which has recently been widely reported in the media. The figure holding the placard is distanced to suggest that his voice is marginalised. The reader is lead to infer that those who are in favour of legalising drugs are shouted down by the violent majority like the unattractive figures in the foreground of the cartoon. The fact that these figures are shady and obviously involved in illegal activities is intended to position the reader to side with the cartoonist and therefore those who support legalisation. The caption ââ¬ËA lot of people would be harmed by the look of thingsââ¬â¢ is sarcastic and is intended to lead the reader to the point of view through revealing that these shady characters would be the ultimate victims of legislation. The reader is likely to feel vindicated by the idea that such unseemly characters will be removed as a threat to common decency is drugs were legalised. Both articles effectively persuade the reader that there is some urgency in the issue of our increasing tendency to embrace a drug and alcohol culture. Concluding with an assertion ââ¬Ëmaybe it will for someone elseââ¬â¢, Guthrie leaves the reader feeling that there is a solution to the issue which needs to be embraced. Knightââ¬â¢s cartoon uses visual language to effectively raise alarm in the reader, leaving them feeling that, given the unsavoury nature of the characters who benefit from the drug trade, not enough is being done to convince the public of the urgent need to immediately legalise drugs, which he has so effectively positioned his readers to believe. How to cite Drug and Alcohol Culture, Papers
Saturday, December 7, 2019
Effects of the French and Indian War free essay sample
The French and Indian War had a lasting effect on the relationship between Great Britain and the British Colonies which led to the American Revolution. Firstly, before the French and Indian war, the thirteen colonies were mutual colonies who distrusted each other. Each colony had its own entity and no quarrel with another colony. The French and Indian War brought the thirteen colonies together fostered a relationship of trust between them. This relationship showed them that individually they were weak but together they were powerful, there was not a thing that they could not overcome.Secondly, after the war the British were depleted of funds. Going into the war they were under the impression that the colonies would be able to help more than what they actually did. This angered the British and they realized that the period of salutary neglect was over. The British were now going to become hands on with the colonies and rule them with an iron fist to build up their funds again. We will write a custom essay sample on Effects of the French and Indian War or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The British imposed a series of tax acts such as the Sugar and Stamp Acts to help build up their funds again. In addition to the tax acts, the British created a royal proclamation that no one would explore west of the line drawn in parliament on the Allegheny Mountains into the newly opened up land abandoned by the French. This again angered the colonists who were quickly becoming overcrowded in the thirteen colonies. To enforce this proclamation, the crown sent over British troops who were there to remind the colonists of who was in charge. The troops enforced the Kingââ¬â¢s rulings and oppressed the colonists.In conclusion, the aftermath of the French and Indian War created a bad relationship between the colonies and Great Britain. The aftermaths of the French and Indian War created unity between the thirteen colonies and many Acts and Proclamations by Parliament to help repay the depleted funds of England.
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